Buying as investment

I'd be looking for a minimum bedroom count of 3 and minimum bath of 2, close to award winning schools. There's only one that fits that description in Irvine for under a million and it was just listed today ... it's super clean and will sell quick - https://search.irvine-real-estate.c...8692-8C3D-49FC-A4C6-309DC57C67BB$detailViewId
Why even bother when you can get duration with investment grade corporates at 6% or going out to BB even higher - at B you can get 8-9%albeit with more volatility. Just clip coupons if you’re looking for cashflow investments in this environment. MK probably has some words of wisdom given he’s the only pro here.
 
Why even bother when you can get duration with investment grade corporates at 6% or going out to BB even higher - at B you can get 8-9%albeit with more volatility. Just clip coupons if you’re looking for cashflow investments in this environment. MK probably has some words of wisdom given he’s the only pro here.
It's all about diversification and risk tolerance OCtoSV. Stocks, bonds, precious metals, CD's, Real Estate, etc. It's not safe to be in a single type of financial product ... it's important to diversify.
 
It's all about diversification and risk tolerance OCtoSV. Stocks, bonds, precious metals, CD's, Real Estate, etc. It's not safe to be in a single type of financial product ... it's important to diversify.
Who said anything about a single type of product? One buys investment RE for cashflow, and with rates high and prices still elevated that works out to garbage cap rates. I’m also assuming the poster has a sizable equity portfolio else he’s missing out on one of the best years ever. Plus we’re in a golden moment for fixed income. You might want to diversify your knowledge base about investing.
 
Who said anything about a single type of product? One buys investment RE for cashflow, and with rates high and prices still elevated that works out to garbage cap rates. I’m also assuming the poster has a sizable equity portfolio else he’s missing out on one of the best years ever. Plus we’re in a golden moment for fixed income. You might want to diversify your knowledge base about investing.

Investment properties should be purchased for a total yield return, not just cash flow. Typically a property that cash flows well will not appreciate well (i.e. Santa Ana or Riverside) but a property that doesn't cash flow well will appreciate better (i.e. Irvine or Newport Beach). I tell my clients that cash flow is chasing pennies while future appreciation is chasing dollars but obviously best to have some mix of the two. My favorite locations for this mix is parts of South OC and Fountain Valley/Huntington Beach/Costa Mesa. The best type of properties for both appreciating values and rents are 3-4 bedroom detached properties with yards that have low or no HOA and no Mello Roos that are zoned to 7+ schools and within driving distance of job centers. These type of properties will attract both move-up renters and move-up buyers (when it's time to sell the property).
 
Investment properties should be purchased for a total yield return, not just cash flow. Typically a property that cash flows well will not appreciate well (i.e. Santa Ana or Riverside) but a property that doesn't cash flow well will appreciate better (i.e. Irvine or Newport Beach). I tell my clients that cash flow is chasing pennies while future appreciation is chasing dollars but obviously best to have some mix of the two. My favorite locations for this mix is parts of South OC and Fountain Valley/Huntington Beach/Costa Mesa. The best type of properties for both appreciating values and rents are 3-4 bedroom detached properties with yards that have low or no HOA and no Mello Roos that are zoned to 7+ schools and within driving distance of job centers. These type of properties will attract both move-up renters and move-up buyers (when it's time to sell the property).
Chasing appreciation that was partially a function of declining interest rates during a 40 yr bond bull market is speculation of the highest order. RE should be bought for cashflow if seeking diversification. Fixed income yields are so juicy right now ignoring them to chase an investment theme impeded by a high rate environment is plain ignorant. And when rates do start to come down as recession sets in the price gains on those bonds will be huge.

You still haven’t answered my question about being net short the market a few months ago.
 
Chasing appreciation that was partially a function of declining interest rates during a 40 yr bond bull market is speculation of the highest order. RE should be bought for cashflow if seeking diversification. Fixed income yields are so juicy right now ignoring them to chase an investment theme impeded by a high rate environment is plain ignorant. And when rates do start to come down as recession sets in the price gains on those bonds will be huge.

You still haven’t answered my question about being net short the market a few months ago.

The only areas that cash flow are areas that have low appreciation rates. Desirable areas, like many parts of Orange County or other areas where building supply is limited due to lack of buildable land, will continue to appreciate in time despite what the movements of mortgage rates are. The big money is make on appreciation, not on cash flow. What do you think prices will do once interest rates come down to 4-5%? You'll see significant appreciation in those desirable areas. As always, it's best to diversify your investments across didn't asset types (stocks, bonds, money market, real estate, etc).
 
The only areas that cash flow are areas that have low appreciation rates. Desirable areas, like many parts of Orange County or other areas where building supply is limited due to lack of buildable land, will continue to appreciate in time despite what the movements of mortgage rates are. The big money is make on appreciation, not on cash flow. What do you think prices will do once interest rates come down to 4-5%? You'll see significant appreciation in those desirable areas. As always, it's best to diversify your investments across didn't asset types (stocks, bonds, money market, real estate, etc).
Absorb negative cashflow while waiting for appreciation driven by lack of buildable land? Maybe in the Bay Area but OC has tons of land and current inventory conspired to the Bay Area. They just built Rancho Mission Viejo down there. There is no shortage of buildable land in OC, and you’ll never see a 4% mortgage rate again as it would be inflationary as you point out unless driven by a massive recession in which case you’ll see inventory balloon. Your thesis is totally backwards looking and shows no evidence of you having studied economics.

And you still haven’t answered my question about being net short the market. A lot of hedge funds made that bet when you did and have been slaughtered this year.
 
We are looking to buy a property for investment purposes under 1mm. The goal is to rent this out. Obviously the main part of calculation where would I get the highest rent/price ratio? I am thinking that possibly we should look out of Irvine here. I am not very familiar with all the nearby towns and area so I am looking for points! Don't want to buy an old house because repairs will be non stop thus a condo seems as a better fit where hopefully there will be some support stuff as well in case tenant needs small things to be fixed.

I've been a RE investor in LA/OC/SB county for 20+ years. My first suggestion is to listen to usctrojancpa and look for a detached SFR w/yard outside of Irvine in decent school district. By "decent" I mean relative to nearby areas.

Don't be afraid of older homes if they are in decent condition and don't require major repairs. Older homes means single story with bigger yard, 2 car garage and full driveway. Yard space means expansion/ADU potential and roof space means solar potential - read up on CA EV initiatives and future electricity needs. Look for homes with no HOA or low monthly HOA ($50/mo).

Don't be afraid to look further in distance. If you like newish homes, check out Chino and Eastvale. However be warned that inland areas tend to have bigger price swings in housing cycle, so when the market dips the value of the home will also nosedive.
 
Absorb negative cashflow while waiting for appreciation driven by lack of buildable land? Maybe in the Bay Area but OC has tons of land and current inventory conspired to the Bay Area. They just built Rancho Mission Viejo down there. There is no shortage of buildable land in OC, and you’ll never see a 4% mortgage rate again as it would be inflationary as you point out unless driven by a massive recession in which case you’ll see inventory balloon. Your thesis is totally backwards looking and shows no evidence of you having studied economics.

And you still haven’t answered my question about being net short the market. A lot of hedge funds made that bet when you did and have been slaughtered this year.
Why would there necessarily be negative cash flow?

We don’t know what amount/percentage is levered… as with equity investments, you can’t assume people have the same risk profiles (ie energy sector with expected returns vs tech stocks). There are a lot of FCB (as in zero loans), why wouldn’t it cash flow.

It all depends on what the investor is looking for, cash flow, cap rates, roe, irr, they’re not weighed the same for all investors. I don’t think it’s fair to say you need to have xyz amount or percentage of whatever to be considered a savvy investor. All these investments have a lot of built in assumptions, what if they just assume the terminal value of their future cash flow for a place like Irvine returns a much higher multiple vs a place like Santa Ana. What if they want a certain risk factor built in, etc.

There are tons of heavy capital deployment for places like irvine and one can say it’s relatively safe, low vacancy rates, low capex, and higher appreciation vs war zones with high cash flows.
(Former boss had a condo in south OC in a not super desirable area and tenants punch holes in the wall and pooped all over the place (yes, human poop). They don’t care if you file charges and really don't care about their credit ratings). Doubt you’ll find that in Irvine.
 
Why would there necessarily be negative cash flow?

We don’t know what amount/percentage is levered… as with equity investments, you can’t assume people have the same risk profiles (ie energy sector with expected returns vs tech stocks). There are a lot of FCB (as in zero loans), why wouldn’t it cash flow.

It all depends on what the investor is looking for, cash flow, cap rates, roe, irr, they’re not weighed the same for all investors. I don’t think it’s fair to say you need to have xyz amount or percentage of whatever to be considered a savvy investor. All these investments have a lot of built in assumptions, what if they just assume the terminal value of their future cash flow for a place like Irvine returns a much higher multiple vs a place like Santa Ana. What if they want a certain risk factor built in, etc.

There are tons of heavy capital deployment for places like irvine and one can say it’s relatively safe, low vacancy rates, low capex, and higher appreciation vs war zones with high cash flows.
(Former boss had a condo in south OC in a not super desirable area and tenants punch holes in the wall and pooped all over the place (yes, human poop). They don’t care if you file charges and really don't care about their credit ratings). Doubt you’ll find that in Irvine.
If you follow the thread USC asserts
only properties with low appreciation potential cash flow. Banking on appreciation in a higher normalized rate environment that won’t be changing unless we hit a serious recession in which case inventory will balloon is foolish. It’s a backwards looking strategy built for a low rate environment, which is over. Explain to me why the non yielding asset is a better investment than the high yielding (first time in almost 2 decades) investment grade asset which is guaranteed to appreciate in the event of a recession that forces the Fed to cut.
 
Chasing appreciation that was partially a function of declining interest rates during a 40 yr bond bull market is speculation of the highest order. RE should be bought for cashflow if seeking diversification. Fixed income yields are so juicy right now ignoring them to chase an investment theme impeded by a high rate environment is plain ignorant. And when rates do start to come down as recession sets in the price gains on those bonds will be huge.

You still haven’t answered my question about being net short the market a few months ago.

I'm not net short or long the equity markets, I trade front weekly stock and ETF options so I pivot as quickly as I need to. I have been selling OTM NVDA and META puts since the beginning of the year and have been ringing the cash register just about every week with those trade (yes, I could have made more if I went long at the beginning of the year but I'm a short term trader).
 
If you follow the thread USC asserts
only properties with low appreciation potential cash flow. Banking on appreciation in a higher normalized rate environment that won’t be changing unless we hit a serious recession in which case inventory will balloon is foolish. It’s a backwards looking strategy built for a low rate environment, which is over. Explain to me why the non yielding asset is a better investment than the high yielding (first time in almost 2 decades) investment grade asset which is guaranteed to appreciate in the event of a recession that forces the Fed to cut.

Yield = Cash Flow (positive or negative) + future appreciation + mortgage paydown not just cash flow. There are very few areas where you will get a property that cash flows and appreciates well for a sustainable period, generally as one goes up the other one goes down. Cash flow is driven off a cap rate, to get a higher cap rate you need to buy a property in a more volatile and/or less desirable market. The reason why places like Irvine don't cash flow with the minimum of 25% down is the high desirability to live there by owner occupants which investors have complete against. Irvine has out performed most all the surrounding cities in terms of declining in price less during downturns and appreciating first and higher during the upturns. I've said this countless amount times on here, watch inventory levels as they are your tell in which direction prices will be heading.
 
Yield = Cash Flow (positive or negative) + future appreciation + mortgage paydown not just cash flow. There are very few areas where you will get a property that cash flows and appreciates well for a sustainable period, generally as one goes up the other one goes down. Cash flow is driven off a cap rate, to get a higher cap rate you need to buy a property in a more volatile and/or less desirable market. The reason why places like Irvine don't cash flow with the minimum of 25% down is the high desirability to live there by owner occupants which investors have complete against. Irvine has out performed most all the surrounding cities in terms of declining in price less during downturns and appreciating first and higher during the upturns. I've said this countless amount times on here, watch inventory levels as they are your tell in which direction prices will be heading.
I get it - you’re a speculator/short term trader instead of an investor when it comes to equity markets. And speculating on appreciation in Irvine RE has been a winning bet. Up here too as my house doubled since we bought it 6 yrs ago. Most RE investors look for positive cash flow from day 1. Banking on future appreciation making up for negative preset value cash flow Is perhaps least risky in Irvine but still risky and the risk reward compared to what is available with investment grade or even slightly below investment grade corporate bonds - some people just gravitate to RE because it’s worked in the past and they think those market dynamics are somehow permanent. But we’re in a new rate cycle and 6-7% mortgage rates are the new normal. Maybe there’s enough cash and desperate financed buyers to keep pushing prices up a few percentage points a year but the return will be much better on that bond especially if rates come down which will be only due to recession signals. An inflationary real estate market will be met with rising rates - the Fed has made that pretty clear. Up here rates have finally driven the San Francisco and San Mateo County medians lower (-3.6 and -1.7% respectively) while Santa Clara Co median is up 2.1%) and the more affordable Contra Cost Co is up 4.7%. Irvine is for sure the least risky OC market but no longer a safe investment due to rates and better yields available in fixed income.
 
If you follow the thread USC asserts
only properties with low appreciation potential cash flow. Banking on appreciation in a higher normalized rate environment that won’t be changing unless we hit a serious recession in which case inventory will balloon is foolish. It’s a backwards looking strategy built for a low rate environment, which is over. Explain to me why the non yielding asset is a better investment than the high yielding (first time in almost 2 decades) investment grade asset which is guaranteed to appreciate in the event of a recession that forces the Fed to cut.
My bad, I thought the discussion was comparing cash flowing properties, but it's on different investments.

So right now the only guaranteed (US backed) latest 30 yr bond auction is around 3.625%, other non secured are obviously higher, and what you're saying is that it'll (fixed income) beat an investment in real estate (let's say Irvine with crappy cap rates)?

Hmm, I still think the RE in a good location is a safe investment for a long time frame since there is leveraging debt funded by the banks, and a major assumption of future appreciation, (I know you can't look at historical and predict the future, but I don't see how RE asset doesn't appreciate in 30 years). There is land to build (outside of Irvine) yes, but I don't see builders building affordable starter homes anytime soon which I think is the big issue...
 
My bad, I thought the discussion was comparing cash flowing properties, but it's on different investments.

So right now the only guaranteed (US backed) latest 30 yr bond auction is around 3.625%, other non secured are obviously higher, and what you're saying is that it'll (fixed income) beat an investment in real estate (let's say Irvine with crappy cap rates)?

Hmm, I still think the RE in a good location is a safe investment for a long time frame since there is leveraging debt funded by the banks, and a major assumption of future appreciation, (I know you can't look at historical and predict the future, but I don't see how RE asset doesn't appreciate in 30 years). There is land to build (outside of Irvine) yes, but I don't see builders building affordable starter homes anytime soon which I think is the big issue...
Who would buy a 30 yr bond at that rate? Even short term Treasuries at 5% are no good as those will mature into a recessionary environment with the Fed being forced to cut rates, then the yield environment will look different. An intermediate duration B-rated corp bond yield is >8% right now. The oppty to lock those type of yeilds in for 5-6 years are a moment in time opportunity for smart and well informed investors, and those bonds will yield a handsome capital gain once the Fed cutting cycle starts, likely well above the RE appreciation people think that rate cutting will catalyze as the recession with rising unemployment will increase inventory. Again, if the Fed cuts it will be due to recessionary signals, not any desire to bring rates down to help people buy homes. That is not part of the Fed's mandate.

There is no one size fits all, that why diversification is important. As in the beginning of the year when I stated the market will do well a diversified portfolio of really good companies with strong cash flows and balance sheets is the safest investemement, and if you're looking for yield it can be had in individual bonds right now.

Good luck.
 
Irvine has out performed most all the surrounding cities in terms of declining in price less during downturns and appreciating first and higher during the upturns
Sometimes true, sometimes not. 2018-2020 was a uniquely bad time for Irvine when most of the rest of OC was seeing double digit gains.
 
Who would buy a 30 yr bond at that rate? Even short term Treasuries at 5% are no good as those will mature into a recessionary environment with the Fed being forced to cut rates, then the yield environment will look different. An intermediate duration B-rated corp bond yield is >8% right now. The oppty to lock those type of yeilds in for 5-6 years are a moment in time opportunity for smart and well informed investors, and those bonds will yield a handsome capital gain once the Fed cutting cycle starts, likely well above the RE appreciation people think that rate cutting will catalyze as the recession with rising unemployment will increase inventory. Again, if the Fed cuts it will be due to recessionary signals, not any desire to bring rates down to help people buy homes. That is not part of the Fed's mandate.

There is no one size fits all, that why diversification is important. As in the beginning of the year when I stated the market will do well a diversified portfolio of really good companies with strong cash flows and balance sheets is the safest investemement, and if you're looking for yield it can be had in individual bonds right now.

Good luck.
What then after 5-6 years after you locked in 8%? We don't know what the environment would be.

I say 30 years to be a more consistent comparison. Unless you're a flipper or in the building side, it's generally longer term, you get the lowest monthly on a 30yr fixed rate (which you can lower/refi if the rate drops), deduct depreciation on the building, etc but it's on a relatively consistent trajectory with major assumptions there's a nice appreciation at the end and on average, rents don't drop. May have capital spend but that should be within the calcs.
Unlike the majority of other types of investments, you also don't need to get hit with capital gains and depreciation recapture if you roll it over/1031 (or bequeath to your beneficiaries after passing). I personally think the leverage factor is huge, you get the benefit of gains without deploying entirely with your capital. It being insured also lowers the risk.

Agree on diversification is important, lowers overall risk. Guess the discussion really boils down to the time horizon of investments.
 
What then after 5-6 years after you locked in 8%? We don't know what the environment would be.

I say 30 years to be a more consistent comparison. Unless you're a flipper or in the building side, it's generally longer term, you get the lowest monthly on a 30yr fixed rate (which you can lower/refi if the rate drops), deduct depreciation on the building, etc but it's on a relatively consistent trajectory with major assumptions there's a nice appreciation at the end and on average, rents don't drop. May have capital spend but that should be within the calcs.
Unlike the majority of other types of investments, you also don't need to get hit with capital gains and depreciation recapture if you roll it over/1031 (or bequeath to your beneficiaries after passing). I personally think the leverage factor is huge, you get the benefit of gains without deploying entirely with your capital. It being insured also lowers the risk.

Agree on diversification is important, lowers overall risk. Guess the discussion really boils down to the time horizon of investments.
Leverage is a huge plus - my cash on cash return if I sold my house today would be almost 10x - but it goes both ways. We all know you make your money (or lose) when you buy. I bought my current pad in early 2017 after getting outbid on multiple properties throuhg a sizzling 2016 market. But JPow raised rates and the market cooled dramatically. My appraisal even came in $10K under my contract price - that's how chilly the market was at that moment in time. I bought at a 4.375% / 30 rate and refid down 3 times over the next 3 years to 1.99/15. Unless we're facing Great Recession 2.0 current buyers won't be refinancing anytime within the next few years, so an RE investment today requires a very long time horizon.
 
I'll say this for the nth time... buy when you can. 😜
We bought 13 years ago. Bubble bust, worst buyers market ever.

Sure the prices looked good, but getting your offer accepted on an actual habitable home was like getting a record deal on the Sunset circuit in the 80s.

The market is better than then but still cruddy. Suffers the same can’t buy what isn’t listed and there are ten buyers standing behind you shoving out the way for a chance to crawl through broken glass before diving in the Olympic pool of sewage to raise their bid.
 
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